As
state thirsts for rain, wildfire fears intensify
By DAVID
COX Sun-Sentinel
Web-posted:
10:53 p.m. Jan. 16, 2001
TALLAHASSEE -- With
Central Florida in one of its worst droughts in more than a
century, state officials are considering even more precautions
to prevent a repeat of the catastrophic wildfire season of 1998.
Agriculture Commissioner Bob Crawford said
Tuesday that he may impose a backyard burning ban for
residential areas within the next few days and kick off an
education campaign on television and radio to help make people
aware of the seriousness of the drought conditions.
Gov. Jeb Bush also asked U.S. Agriculture
Secretary Dan Glickman to declare 18 counties, including
Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Seminole and Volusia, agricultural
disaster areas because of the lingering drought. Such a
declaration would make it easier for farmers to get federal
loans to help see them through the drought, which is expected to
last until late May or June when the rainy season typically
begins.
While just about everything south of Florida's
Panhandle is engulfed in a severe drought, the combination in
central and southwest Florida of three (3) years of below-average
rainfall plus this winter's freezing temperatures has left the
landscape drier than almost any year since 1895.
"There were only two other years, and I
can't even remember which ones, that even came close to this
past year as far as drought," state division of forestry
meteorologist Scott Goodrick told Bush and Crawford during a
briefing.
The conditions have already spawned a record
number of fires throughout the state during the first 15 days of
this year compared to the same period in recent years. There
were 388 fires reported from Jan. 1 to Jan. 15, compared with
246 during the same period in 2000, 154 in 1999 and 99 in 1998,
the Department of Agriculture reported.
Florida's worst wildfire season in recent
memory was 1998 when 500,000 acres burned, causing more than
$400 million in damage and destroying or damaging 350 homes.
Some of the worst fires that year were in Flagler and Volusia
counties.
The agricultural industry is being affected
because there is not enough water in the ground to sustain
healthy crops and other farm products.
The lack of rain is stunting the growth of
oranges and other citrus, making it hard to raise tropical fish
and affecting the number of campers visiting Florida's
wilderness areas, said Craig Fugate, the state's emergency
response director.
"This drought is going beyond just
wildfires," Fugate told Bush. "It's going to impact us
across the board."
The state has declared $180 million in crop
damage because of freezing temperatures this winter, but the
damage caused by the drought can't be calculated yet.
The state's water management districts also
restricted residential lawn watering and commercial water use in
many counties, and that will hurt things too, Bush said.
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